The present paper aims to explore the relationships among the institutional factor, power factor, space factor and economic geography in Poland. The goal of the study also consists of the examination of the moderating role of geographical diversification among the nexus of institutional factor, power factor, space factor and economic geography in Poland. The data has been gathered by using primary data collection methods and used survey questionnaires for data collection along with simple random sampling to select the respondents and PLS-SEM for data analysis. The results revealed that institutional factor, power factor, space factor have a positive association with economic geography in Poland. The outcomes also concluded that the geographical diversification is moderating among the nexus of institutional factor, power factor, space factor and economic geography in Poland. These findings are suitable for the regulators that they should focus on institutional power and space factor that would improve the economic geography in Poland.